Fortaleza del CerroMain article: Fortaleza del Cerro
Fortaleza del Cerro overlooks the bay of Montevideo. An observation post at this location was first built by the Spanish in the late 18th century. In 1802, a beacon replaced the observation post; construction of the fortress began in 1809 and was completed in 1839.[36] It has been involved in many historical developments and has been repeatedly taken over by various sides. In 1907, the old beacon was replaced with a stronger electric one. It has been a National Monument since 1931[110] and has housed a military museum since 1916.[36] Today it is one of the tourist attractions of Montevideo.
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